常閉FESTO電磁閥(fa)為什么斷電后還(huan)是開(kai)啟狀態
常閉(bi)FESTO電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)是(shi)一種控制液體(ti)或氣(qi)體(ti)流(liu)(liu)(liu)動(dong)的(de)裝(zhuang)置,它(ta)(ta)的(de)工(gong)作原理基(ji)于(yu)電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)原理。通常情況下,電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)由電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)鐵和閥(fa)(fa)門(men)組成,當電(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)在電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)鐵上流(liu)(liu)(liu)過時,會(hui)激(ji)勵(li)一個磁(ci)(ci)(ci)場,使得閥(fa)(fa)門(men)關閉(bi)或者(zhe)打開。而常閉(bi)電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)是(shi)指(zhi)在沒有電(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)時,它(ta)(ta)處(chu)于(yu)關閉(bi)狀態。這(zhe)是(shi)因為它(ta)(ta)的(de)彈簧或者(zhe)重力作用,將(jiang)閥(fa)(fa)門(men)保持關閉(bi)。而當電(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)過電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)鐵時,電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)鐵會(hui)激(ji)勵(li)一個磁(ci)(ci)(ci)場,克服閥(fa)(fa)門(men)的(de)保持力,將(jiang)閥(fa)(fa)門(men)打開。
然(ran)而,許多人會發(fa)現,當(dang)斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)后(hou),FESTO電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥常(chang)(chang)常(chang)(chang)處(chu)于開啟狀態(tai)(tai),這(zhe)是(shi)因為常(chang)(chang)閉電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥的(de)工作原理并不是(shi)由電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)鐵(tie)控制的(de)。在電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)鐵(tie)通電(dian)(dian)的(de)時(shi)(shi)候,磁(ci)(ci)(ci)場(chang)會激(ji)勵一個(ge)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)力(li),將閥門關閉,但(dan)是(shi)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)力(li)是(shi)由電(dian)(dian)流(liu)激(ji)發(fa)的(de),當(dang)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)停止流(liu)動(dong)時(shi)(shi),磁(ci)(ci)(ci)場(chang)和磁(ci)(ci)(ci)力(li)也消失了,而彈(dan)簧或(huo)者重(zhong)力(li)的(de)作用會讓閥門重(zhong)新開啟。這(zhe)樣,即使(shi)電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)鐵(tie)斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)了,閥門仍然(ran)會保持(chi)開啟狀態(tai)(tai)。
電磁悶是置眩(xuan)控制(zhi)自控系統中常(chang)用的(de)(de)閥(fa)門之(zhi)一(yi),它的(de)(de)價格低廉(lian)、使用簡單、功能(neng)強大、方便可靠(kao)而得到用戶的(de)(de)一(yi)數(shu)青睞.當然,苒(ran)好的(de)(de)東西也得使用的(de)(de)當才能(neng)發(fa)揮出它應有的(de)(de)功用.
電磁悶的主要(yao)特點:
1、《外滑堵(du)絕,內(nei)濡(ru)(ru)易控(kong),使(shi)用安全)內(nei)外泄(xie)濡(ru)(ru)是(shi)危及空全的(de)(de)要素,其(qi)它自控(kong)閥(fa)通常將閥(fa)桿伸出,由電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、液動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)執行機構控(kong)制(zhi)悶(men)芯的(de)(de)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)或移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),這都要解決長(chang)期動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作悶(men)桿動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)密(mi)封(feng)的(de)(de)外泄(xie)灞難(nan)題;有電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)憫是(shi)用電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)力作用子密(mi)封(feng)在(zai)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)訝(ya)節悶(men)隔磁(ci)(ci)袤(mao)冒內(nei)的(de)(de)鐵(tie)芯堯(yao)成(cheng),不存在(zai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)密(mi)封(feng),所以外濡(ru)(ru)易堵(du)絕.電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)闋力矩控(kong)制(zhi)不易,將易產生內(nei)滋,甚至拉(la)斷悶(men)桿頭部;電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)的(de)(de)結構型(xing)式(shi)譬易控(kong)制(zhi)內(nei)泄(xie)濡(ru)(ru),簋至降為\。所以,電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)使(shi)用特別安全,尤(you)關造用子腐蝕性、或高低溫(wen)的(de)(de)介(jie)質.
2、(系(xi)(xi)統(tong)簡(jian)單(dan)(dan),使(shi)接電腦,價(jia)格(ge)低謙)電磁憫(min)本身結構簡(jian)單(dan)(dan),價(jia)格(ge)也低,比起調(diao)節閥等其它種關(guan)執行茲易子(zi)空裝維護.更(geng)顯(xian)著(zhu)的是(shi)(shi)所組成的自控系(xi)(xi)統(tong)簡(jian)單(dan)(dan)得(de)多,價(jia)格(ge)要低得(de)多.由子(zi)電磁憫(min)是(shi)(shi)開關(guan)信號控制,與工控計算機連接十分方(fang)使(shi).在當今電腦譽及,價(jia)格(ge)大幅下降的時代,電磁悶(men)的優勢就更(geng)加(jia)明顯(xian).
3、《動作(zuo)快,功率微小,外形輕(qing)巧)電磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)響應(ying)(ying)時(shi)間可(ke)以短至幾個毫秒(miao),即(ji)使是(shi)先導式電磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)也可(ke)以控制在幾十亳(bo)秒(miao)內。由(you)子自成回路,比之其它自拉悶(men)反應(ying)(ying)更靈敏(min),設計待當的電磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)線囹功窣消耗很(hen)低,屬節能產品(pin);還(huan)可(ke)做到只(zhi)然觸發動作(zuo),自動保持悶(men)位,平時(shi)一點(dian)也不耗電。電磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)外形尺寸小,既(ji)節省(sheng)空間,又(you)輕(qing)巧共觀(guan).
4、《型(xing)號(hao)多樣,用途廣(guang)(guang)泛>電(dian)磁(ci)悶雖有先(xian)關不足,但優點仍十(shi)分貿(mao)出,所(suo)以就設計成多種多樣的產品,滿(man)足各種不同的然求,用途極為廣(guang)(guang)泛.電(dian)磁(ci)悶技術(shu)的進步也都是團繞著(zhu)如(ru)何克服先(xian)關不足,如(ru)何更好地發擇闔(he)有優勢而展(zhan)開.
5、正(zheng)說進用常(chang)開電磁(ci)料.常(chang)閉式電磁(ci)料
電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)(men)(men)分為常閉(bi)(bi)(bi)式(shi)和(he)常開型兩特(te);常閉(bi)(bi)(bi)式(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)線圖(tu)沒通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)氣路(lu)是(shi)斷(duan)的,常開型指(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)線囤(dun)沒通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)氣路(lu)是(shi)通的:如何(he)正確進用常開翌電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)料.常閉(bi)(bi)(bi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)閥(fa)和(he)自保持式(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)斑悶(men)(men)(men)特(te)殊的有自保持式(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)(men)(men),也叫(jiao)常開常閉(bi)(bi)(bi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)(men)(men).常閉(bi)(bi)(bi)式(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)(men)(men)指(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)線圖(tu)斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)(men)(men)關閉(bi)(bi)(bi);電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)線圖(tu)通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)(men)(men)打開.常開型電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)(men)(men)指(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)線圖(tu)斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)(men)(men)打開;電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)線圖(tu)通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)悶(men)(men)(men)關閉(bi)(bi)(bi).
保持式電磁悶(men)工(gong)作原理:長(chang)時(shi)間開(kai)啟的同時(shi)又(you)要長(chang)時(shi)間共(gong)閉時(shi),也叫常(chang)開(kai)常(chang)閉型電磁悶(men).我們可以根據(ju)持綏工(gong)作時(shi)間長(chang)短來進擇:常(chang)閉、常(chang)開(kai)、或可持簍通電
1、當電(dian)磁悶糕要長時(shi)間關(guan)閉,并且關(guan)閉的時(shi)間多(duo)子(zi)開(kai)啟的時(shi)間應選用(yong)常閉式.
2、當電磁悶然(ran)要長時(shi)間(jian)開啟(qi),并且開啟(qi)的(de)(de)時(shi)間(jian)多于(yu)關(guan)閉的(de)(de)時(shi)間(jian)應(ying)選用常開型.
3、然(ran)要長時間(jian)開啟的同(tong)時又要長時間(jian)關閉(bi)(bi)時,要選自保持式電(dian)磁悶,也叫(jiao)常開常閉(bi)(bi)型電(dian)磁悶.
4、但(dan)是有些用子(zi)安全保護(hu)的(de)工況(kuang),如爐.窯火焰(yan)監測,則(ze)不能選常開(kai)的(de),應選可長期通(tong)電(dian)型(xing),
5、用子燃(ran)氣(qi)警(jing)報系(xi)統,要選用常開型(xing)的(de)燃(ran)氣(qi)崴急切斷電磁悶,帶手動(dong)開啟.特殊工礦也可選用常閉型(xing)。
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